
U.S. Recession in 2024?
This market will resolve to "Yes" if the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) reports two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth in the United States within the calendar year 2024, based on the seasonally adjusted annual rate. This includes any two successive quarters: Q1-Q2, Q2-Q3, or Q3-Q4. The determination will be based on the most recently released report by the BEA for each quarter. If GDP data for Q1, Q2, or Q3 is revised before the release of the Advance Estimate for Q4, the most recent revision available will be used for market resolution instead of the initial Advance Estimate. Revisions made after the release of the Q4 Advance Estimate will not be considered for any quarters, including Q4 itself. The primary resolution source for this market is the BEA’s official data on the seasonally adjusted annualized percent change in quarterly US real GDP, as available on their website. A consensus of credible reporting may also be used if there is ambiguity in the official data.
Event Details
Event Analysis
Summary
Analysis
Economic Background
Federal Reserve Policy
- Federal funds rate maintained at elevated levels (5.1% in 2024)
- Inflation has moderated throughout 2024
- Fed projections show confidence in achieving soft landing
Current Economic Conditions
- Q2 2024: 3.0% GDP growth
- Q3 2024: 2.8% GDP growth
- Unemployment rate stable around 4.0%
- Strong consumer spending continues
- Robust government spending, particularly in defense
Outcome Analysis
Scenario 1: Recession (2.5% probability)
- Would require dramatic reversal in Q4
- Nearly impossible given current momentum
- No significant economic shocks visible
- Time window extremely limited
Scenario 2: No Recession (97.5% probability)
- Supported by current GDP trajectory
- Consistent with Fed projections
- Backed by strong labor market
- Aligned with consumer spending patterns
Key Factors to Watch
- Q4 GDP Data (forthcoming)
- Consumer spending patterns
- Labor market stability
- Federal Reserve policy decisions
- Global economic conditions
Recent Developments
- Q3 GDP shows continued growth at 2.8%
- Personal income trends remain positive
- Government spending provides additional support
- Export growth contributing to economic expansion