
Will Trump impose 25% tariff on Mexico/Canada?
On November 25, Donald Trump announced that he would "sign all necessary documents to charge Mexico and Canada a 25% Tariff on ALL products coming into the United States". (see: https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/113546215051155542). This market will resolve to "Yes" if Donald Trump signs any federal legislation or performs any executive action enacting a general 25% or greater tariff on imports into the United States from Mexico or Canada by January 31, 2025, 11:59 PM ET. Otherwise, this market will resolve to "No." A general tariff that includes item-specific exceptions will still qualify, as long as a policy of a general 25% or greater tariff on imports into the United States from Mexico or Canada is enacted. If a tariff is instituted on Mexico but not Canada, or on Canada but not Mexico, it will still qualify. Any tariff which is officially enacted within the market's time frame will qualify, regardless of when the tariff goes into effect. This market's primary resolution source will be official information from the Trump administration, however a consensus of credible information will also be used.
Event Details
Event Analysis
Summary
Analysis
Economic Background
- Mexico and Canada are currently the US's top trading partners
- Trade volume with Mexico reached approximately $800 billion last year
- The US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) currently governs trade relations
- Recent trends show increased nearshoring from China to Mexico
Outcome Analysis
Likelihood of Tariff Implementation
Supporting Factors
- Trump's clear statement of intent to implement on day one
- Historical precedent of following through on tariff threats
- Executive authority to impose tariffs exists
- Consistent messaging on trade policy
Opposing Factors
- Potential economic disruption to US supply chains
- Risk of retaliatory measures from Canada and Mexico
- Business community likely to oppose
- Possible legal challenges under USMCA
Key Factors to Watch
- Political Developments
- Transition period activities
- Cabinet appointments, especially Treasury Secretary
- Congressional response
- Economic Indicators
- Inflation trends
- Trade balance figures
- Supply chain resilience
- International Response
- Canadian and Mexican diplomatic reactions
- Alternative trade partnership discussions
- USMCA dispute mechanisms
Recent Developments
- Trump's explicit announcement via Truth Social
- Stated timeline for January 20, 2025 implementation
- Connection to border security and drug trafficking issues
- Initial cautious responses from Canadian officials
Prediction
Will Trump impose 25% tariff on Mexico/Canada
Sources
- https://www.cnbc.com/2024/11/26/trump-vows-an-additional-10percent-tariff-on-china-25percent-tariffs-on-canada-and-mexico.html
- https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/trump-promises-a-25-tariff-on-products-from-canada-mexico-1.7122948
- https://apnews.com/article/trump-tariffs-canada-mexico-china-59239afe12033ca99c65c7a2be0e4f0d
- https://www.statista.com/chart/20366/trade-volume-top-us-trade-partners/